Saturday, December 28, 2019

Whats Considered a Good PSAT Score

If you have taken the new PSAT  that first launched in October 2015, you may be wondering how your scores stack up compared to the rest of the country. On your score report, youll see your scores and percentiles. Your determination of a good score might be different than someone elses definition, depending on whether you want your future SAT score to get you admission or a scholarship to a school or qualify you for a National Merit Scholar award. Please note that students have the possibility of earning a 320–1520 as an overall score and between a 160–780 on both the Math and Evidence-Based Reading and Writing sections. The overall score is simply the sum of the two section scores.   2017  PSAT Scores for 10th Graders The percentile for the PSAT user is the score where you land in comparison to others who took the test. If you scored in the top 10 percent of test-takers, your score will be in the 90th percentile. The mean of the 2017 sophomores was 935. 50th percentile Evidence-Based Reading and Writing: 470 (52nd percentile)Math: 460 (51st percentile)Total Score: 920 76th percentile Evidence-Based Reading and Writing: 540 (75th percentile)Math: 530 (77th percentile)Total Score: 1060 90th percentile Evidence-Based Reading and Writing: 610 (91st percentile)Math: 590 (91st percentile)Total Score: 1180 2017 PSAT Scores for 11th Graders Because the test is competitive among all the test-takers in the grade who take it, the top 10 percent of students in one grade wont necessarily be the same as another. Here are the scores for 2017 juniors. Their mean score was 1014. 50th percentile Evidence-Based Reading and Writing: 510 Math: 500 (52nd percentile)Total Score: 1010 75th percentile Evidence-Based Reading and Writing: 590 (77th percentile)Math: 570Total Score: 1150 90th percentile Evidence-Based Reading and Writing: 650 Math: 640Total Score: 1280 Selection Index Scores Also listed on your PSAT score report is your Selection Index (SI). Along with your overall section scores, youll receive individual test scores for Reading, Writing and Language, and Math, so you can see how youve fared on those tests individually. Those scores range from  8–38. The sum of those scores multiplied by two is your Selection Index score.   For example, if you scored an  18 on Reading, a 20 on Writing and Language, and a 24 on Math, your Selection Index score would be 124 because 2(182024) 124. The Selection Index score is important because the  National Merit Scholarship Corporation (NMSC) uses it to single out particular students to receive recognition in the National Merit Scholarship Program. Thats why youll see the PSAT written as PSAT/NMSQT. The NMSQT part stands for National Merit Scholarship Qualifying Test. While the PSAT is not a factor in college admissions decisions (the SAT is), it is an important exam for strong students who might qualify for a National Merit Scholarship. This is one reason why the PSAT matters. PSAT Scores VS. SAT Scores Because the PSAT is designed to demonstrate how you could possibly fare on the real SAT, its a good idea to ask yourself, Whats a Good SAT score?  The PSAT is an important test for qualifying for the National Merit Scholarship, but it wont get you into college. If your PSAT score is well below the national averages, then now is the time to prepare for the SAT. Your SAT score (among other things like GPA, extracurricular activities, volunteer hours, etc.) determines your acceptance into universities and qualification for scholarships.

Friday, December 20, 2019

Breast Cancer A Major Public Health Concern Among Women

Today a major public health concern amongst women is cancer. Breast cancer is the most common as it affects one in eight women in America, and is also socialized through media more than any other cancerous disease. Uterine cancer accounts for the majority of gynecologic cancer in women but another cancer is known as the â€Å"silent killer†. According to the American Cancer Society, ovarian cancer causes more cancer deaths in women than any other cancer of the reproductive system. Ovarian cancer kills two out of three women diagnosed in America and rates have not changed in 30 years (Burges). Although ovarian cancer show more symptoms than any other gynecological cancer, it continues to be a top cancer killer in women, which result from a lack†¦show more content†¦Stromal tumors appear in more than half of women fifty years or older, and about five percent in young girls (Burges). Germ cell tumors usually grow in the ova (Rooth), most are benign or superficial, but sa me are cancerous and may be dangerous. These types of tumors have several adherent types of tumors, common ones are teratomas, dysgerminomas and endordermal sinus tumors. While Germ cell tumors meet less than two percent of ovarian cancers they predominately have good outcomes with more than nine out of ten women surviving at least five years after conclusion. According to lead nurse Carolyn Rooth, the majority of ovarian malignancies (approximately 50-60%) are serous carcinomas with epithelial origins (S24). Benign epithelial ovarian tumors do not spread and for the most part do not lead to serious illness. LMP or low malignant potential tumors can be viewed under the microscope can show that they are not cancerous. These borderline cancers are unlike typical ovarian cancers because they do not branch out into the ovarian stroma, also known as supporting tissues (Wolfe). Epithelial tumors that are known to be cancerous are malignant tumors. Carcinomas are cancerous epithelial tumors that register about 85% to 90% of all ovarian tumors (Budden). When this types of tumor is viewed under the microscope it can show different features and that

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Locus of Control

Question: lass, which type of locus of control (p. 357) do you believe serves you best in life: internal (p. 357) or external (p. 357)? Why do you believe that? What might you do to develop more of that type? Answer: Locus of control is the psychological depiction that is utilized to classify how much the individuals considers they can persuade and manage their own life (Lefcourt, 2013)). It is of two types: Internal External Among the two, internal locus of control has a tendency to be more confident and consider that capability to select and can persuade their live in several profound ways. The individuals with this type of locus of control can control their life proficiently (Joo et al., 2013). References Joo, Y. J., Lim, K. Y., Kim, J. (2013). Locus of control, self-efficacy, and task value as predictors of learning outcome in an online university context.Computers Education,62, 149-158. Lefcourt, H. M. (2013). The locus of control as a moderator variable: Stress.Research with the locus of control construct,2, 253-270.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

The Ultimate Revenge from Medea Essay Example For Students

The Ultimate Revenge from Medea Essay The Ultimate RevengeIn ancient Greek times, it is alright if a man wants revenge on another man for hurting him or his loved ones. The man who causes the other mans misery is partially responsible for the another mans actions. In the play Medea, Medea kills Kroens daughter and her children to get revenge on Jason for leaving her for Kroens daughter. Because of the values of the Greek Society and Jason leaving Medea, Medea feels she needs revenge for the pain Jason has caused her. The Greek Societys values and Jasons action cause Medea to want revenge because of these factors they are partially responsible for Medeas actions. The values of the Greek Society and Jason share some of the responsibility for the deaths, but Medea is the one who holds the most responsibility. The values of the Greek Society share some of the responsibility for the deaths. The values of the Greek culture are that women are subservient to men. If a man thought that their wife is no longer pleasing them, the Greek Society allows the man to take another women in their bed. An example of this situation is when Medeas husband, Jason, leaves her for Kroens daughter. By Jason leaving Medea for Kreons daughter, she falls into a desperate state of depression. She becomes emotionally and physically unstable. Her heart is engulfed with violent evil thoughts. Because of the Greek Societies values, Medea is unable to deal with the pain, which makes her heart revengeful. Another example of the values of the Greek Society is that women were thought to be subservient to men. Medea gives up her life to Jason. In line 8 the nurse says, her heart is on fire with passionate love for Jason. Medea even kills her brother so Jason can escape from her home with the Golden Fleece. When Jason leaves her, she feels slighted because she has giving up so much for him. All her efforts being thrown back in her face cause her to be enveloped with immense anger and she becomes revengeful. Because of the values of the Greek Society, Jason leaving Medea is seen as being alright, but in Medeas eyes it is wrong which in turn causes her to go through with her revenge. Although the values of the Greek Society hold some of the responsibility, Jason is partially responsible for the deaths too. When Jason leaves Medea for another woman, Medea becomes enraged with anger. Medea begins to think of the ways she can get her revenge on Jason for what he has done. If Jason never slept with Kroens daughter, Medea would have never needed an excuse to get revenge on Jason. Even Jasons harsh comment toward Medea helps to intensify the anger inside her heart. He has the nerve to say in lines 562-563, It would have been better far for men to have got their children in some other way, and women not to have existed. Then life would have been good. Jason basically means that he never even cared for her, which is like a knife in Medeas back because she killed her own blood for him. Jasons actions towards Medea cause her to want revenge for the things he has done to her. Because of Jasons actions, he is partially at fault for the deaths. If Jason never slept with Kroen s daughter or said the things he said to Medea, the thought of revenge never would have been in Medeas heart. Jason is the cause of most of Medeas pain, which leads her to commit the violent acts upon Kroens daughter and her sons. .u9bfceac05b11ce2d47611bd33a657e67 , .u9bfceac05b11ce2d47611bd33a657e67 .postImageUrl , .u9bfceac05b11ce2d47611bd33a657e67 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u9bfceac05b11ce2d47611bd33a657e67 , .u9bfceac05b11ce2d47611bd33a657e67:hover , .u9bfceac05b11ce2d47611bd33a657e67:visited , .u9bfceac05b11ce2d47611bd33a657e67:active { border:0!important; } .u9bfceac05b11ce2d47611bd33a657e67 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u9bfceac05b11ce2d47611bd33a657e67 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u9bfceac05b11ce2d47611bd33a657e67:active , .u9bfceac05b11ce2d47611bd33a657e67:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u9bfceac05b11ce2d47611bd33a657e67 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u9bfceac05b11ce2d47611bd33a657e67 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u9bfceac05b11ce2d47611bd33a657e67 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u9bfceac05b11ce2d47611bd33a657e67 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u9bfceac05b11ce2d47611bd33a657e67:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u9bfceac05b11ce2d47611bd33a657e67 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u9bfceac05b11ce2d47611bd33a657e67 .u9bfceac05b11ce2d47611bd33a657e67-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u9bfceac05b11ce2d47611bd33a657e67:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Taylor Poe EssayThe values of the Greek Society and Jason hold some of the responsibility for the deaths, but Medea is ultimately responsible for the deaths. Medea has many occasions to change her mind and to not go through with the murders. Medea at one time says that she renounces her plans to kill the princess, but soon after she says she would be a weak woman to not go through with her plan. She also says in lines 1025-1026, Oh, but what a weak woman even to admit to my mind these soft arguments. The reader can clearly see that Medea is not going to go back on her word now. She even lets her anger become more important to her then the love of her children. She goes as far as using her children as ponds to commit her crime. She knows that by sending her children to deliver the poisonous dress she will be sacrificing them, but she is willing to let her children die because she can not bare the thought of being mocked by her enemies. In the end, Medea can not bare the fact of her children dying by someone elses hand, so she kills them herself. Going through with her plans to kill the princess even when she had time to back out, letting her anger consume her, and killing her children by her own hands ultimately puts Medea most responsible for the deaths then any other person or thing.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

9 English Words You Might Not Know Have Spanish Origins - ProofreadMyEssays Academic Blog

9 English Words You Might Not Know Have Spanish Origins - ProofreadMyEssays Academic Blog 9 English Words You Might Not Know Have Spanish Origins It is Cinco de Mayo soon, so we thought it was about time to look at some English words drawn from Spanish. While some words have obviously Spanish origins, like â€Å"churro† or â€Å"fiesta,† we’re going to focus on terms you might not realize have Hispanic roots. Incidentally, will someone please remind us to throw a â€Å"churro fiesta† soon? It sounds like it would be an awesome/delicious party. 1. Creepy Crawlies: â€Å"Cockroach† Nobody likes to think about roaches if they dont have to, so you might not have considered where the term â€Å"cockroach† comes from. But the English as we know it is a version of the Spanish word cucaracha, which spread during colonial times. Pretty, aint he? [Photo: Sharadpunita] Lots of other animals get their names from Spanish too, including the alligator (el lagarto), the albatross (alcatraz), and mosquitoes (the diminutive of mosca, meaning â€Å"fly,† with mosquito literally meaning â€Å"little fly†). Given this range of beasties, it’s almost a shame the word â€Å"menagerie† is French. 2. Culinary Delights: â€Å"Chocolate† and â€Å"Cannibal† OK, so maybe this one isn’t so surprising. Chocolate comes from cocoa, after all. And the Spanish â€Å"chocolate† is itself borrowed from the Aztec word xocolatl. Sweet, Aztec deliciousness [Photo: SKopp] But there’s still an impressive number of American English words for foodstuffs that come from Spanish, including â€Å"banana,† â€Å"potato,† â€Å"jerky† and â€Å"tuna.† In case all this has made you hungry, it might be worth noting that â€Å"cannibal† also comes from the Spanish caribal. Which is a decidedly less delicious etymological claim. 3. Windy Weather: â€Å"Hurricane† and â€Å"Breeze† The term â€Å"El Nià ±o† clearly has Spanish origins, but did you know that other weather words do too? â€Å"Hurricane,† for instance, is adapted from the Spanish huracan, while â€Å"breeze† comes from the Old Spanish briza. Come to think of it, it probably makes sense that the language of a nation known for exploring the world in sail boats has a lot of words for different kinds of wind. When youre being shipwrecked, its important to know the type of storm youre going to die in. 4. Wild West: â€Å"Cowboy† and â€Å"Ten-Gallon Hat† If you ask around the world, most people would agree that there’s no image more American than a cowboy sipping Coca-Cola. They would therefore be surprised to find out that â€Å"cowboy† is originally a direct translation of the Spanish vaquero. Coca Colas advertising department seems to agree. Plenty of other Wild West words have Spanish origins too, including â€Å"ranch,† â€Å"rodeo† and â€Å"bronco.† Our favorite has to be â€Å"ten-gallon hat,† which is named after a mishearing of the Spanish word galà ³n, meaning â€Å"braid,† rather than anything to do with its capacity to hold water. 5. Literary Contributions: â€Å"Quixotic† and â€Å"Lothario† As well as words borrowed from Spanish, American English uses some words inspired by Spanish writers. The brilliant-but-deluded title character of Miguel de Cervantes’ Don Quixote, for instance, gave us the word â€Å"quixotic,† meaning â€Å"hopeful but impractical.† With Don Quixote and Sancho Panza, Cervantes prefigured the buddy movie. Another lesser-known term spawned by the same novel is â€Å"lothario,† which means â€Å"a man whose chief interest is seducing women.†

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Wine Marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Wine Marketing - Essay Example Starting up a new business is taking a risk; nonetheless if the resolution is well thought there are abundant benefits that come up with endowing in business. This paper analyses the benefits, risks, challenges, requirements and any thing else that Dynasty Wine Company in China has to go through as it undertakes a new business start–up involving the sale of its products over the Internet. Before Dynasty is set to start the new venture there are long and short terms constraints that it should consider to ensure there will be continuity in the business. The future is impulsive and so even the negligible details about something should be interpolated before commencement is done. In the modern world, expertise has been allowed in organizations. It assists in mounting competence and thus buyer satisfaction. The competitiveness of a venture is vested on the quality of its management decisions (Moschis 1994). Quite a number of schemes that target at meeting a certain goal in the busi ness arena have been developed. The move has made it obligatory for a business to integrate it in their plans so as to make certain they benefit totally from the benefits derived from it. In the (wine) industry, the employment of online dealing has become uniformly important. Many companies have diversified their business operation into many countries through the internet. Online business is the use of the internet to produce and implement business transactions. The internet makes available many opportunities that allow businesses to generate markets and supply to their customers in astonishing ways. It is an innovative area in international trade that entails trading of goods and services internationally through electronic means. It is the exploitation of telecommunication networks to manufacture, publicize or put up for sale goods and services. With the development in know-how, electronic business has been rising

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Animal Experimentation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Animal Experimentation - Essay Example Others say that animal testing has been proved worthwhile and therefore should continue, but that new laws should be made in order to prevent cruelty to laboratory animals. This debate about the pros and cons of animal testing is one that elicits strong feelings often resulting in violence, threats, and hunger strikes. I personally believe that animal testing is wrong and that alternate ways should be devised for experimentation. (Mattingly, 1990) No doubt animals have played a vital role in almost all advancements in medicine. Treatments for heart diseases are one example, including open-heart surgery. Perfection of kidney dialysis also occurred through animal experimentation. Recently, animals are being used to determine treatments for major diseases like Alzheimer's disease and AIDS; and if a cure were found, it would be a milestone in medical history. But there is a limit to everything, and there should be a limit to this. Several medical historians claim that clinical research, examination, and human autopsy were the main components in the chief discoveries of heart pathology, cancer, immunology, and psychology. We cannot say assuredly as to what really lead to treatments for the above-mentioned diseases. But we have proof that laboratory animals are treated in an extremely cruel way with having to undergo excruciating pain. It high time people consider them as living beings too. (Anderegg, 2006), (King, 2007) Regarding the credibility of animal testing, it has not always shown promise in every aspect, often leading to a series of unfortunate events. For example, in 1963, a relation had been formed between lung cancer and cigarette smoking, but every method to cause lung cancer in animals had failed. Due to the long span of fifty years spent on this research, the lung cancer-smoking theory lost its validity and health warnings on cigarette packs appeared much later than they should have been, causing a lot of deaths by lung cancer. Another example is the relation of asbestos with cancer, and yet another one is the relation of alcohol with cirrhosis. Many other advancements were prolonged due to misleading information from animal testing. An extremely important one is the vaccine for polio, which was developed wrongly in a monkey cell culture and then later corrected in human cell culture. (Anderegg, 2006) Furthermore, due to differences in animal and human models, experts only tested parts that resembled those of humans without paying any heed to the overall anatomical, physiological and pathological variations. Because diseases usually have body-wide effects, these tests did not always appear to be reliable. (Anderegg, 2006) In addition, animal experimentation has uncovered a large range of lethal nonhuman viruses, which have caused several deaths in the laboratory along with a few outbreaks. Moreover, gene therapy in animals to produce human proteins, and their transfer into humans exposes them to dangerous pathogens. (Anderegg, 2006) Taking an ethical view of this subject, I consider animal testing immoral, cruel, and unnecessary. Animals are no lesser creatures when it comes to emotions, especially suffering pain. Hence, even the idea of subjecting helpless animals to extreme pain and unnecessary death is inappropriate. (King, 2007). The reason that

Monday, November 18, 2019

Ethics and Law Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Ethics and Law - Coursework Example According to Williams, law includes the codes of conducts that are developed and made obligatory by the authority for every member of the society or a particular group, state or community (p 51). The state sets punishments that are meted on individuals who contravene the codes of conduct. Laws are supposed to be adhered to regardless of their ethical connotation. A law abiding citizen enjoys his/her freedom regardless of whether the laws are suppressive. In other words, development of state laws is independent of the ethics. Ethics on the other hand is concerned with human behavior. It is about how people conduct themselves in the presence or absence of others. Tingle and Cribb view ethics as the moral values against which humans evaluate behavior (p 66). Generally, humans evaluate ethical behavior on the basis of doing to others what they would like to be done to them. This means that if a person hurts another, that is unethical because he/she would not like the same to occur to him /her. In contrast, the law seeks to protect the rights of individuals and the general public based on a common understanding of what is good for them. For example, a government sets laws to protect the rights and freedoms of its citizens, which may not be granted in another state. An officer in the public service is a servant of the state and hence the government. He/she is required to demonstrate professional ethics while undertaking his/her duties. On the other hand, he is obligated to the statutory duties that surpass his/her moral background. He/she is supposed to perform his/her duties according to the laws that govern the particular field. For example in some states, a parent who is convicted of dealing or using illegal drugs is denied parenting rights. The child or children are adopted as the parent serves the prison sentence. The judge who takes away parenting rights is guided by the

Friday, November 15, 2019

Concepts of Political Deviance and Crime

Concepts of Political Deviance and Crime Political deviance is a across the board perception which is the greater part of the circumstances identified with the political deviance. The majority of the circumstances, it is rehearsed by the people who are in expert. Political deviance is executed in the position of administration or people attempting to have changes in social changes. It concentrates on implies that will ascribe to fear based oppression and furthermore defiance with the guide of social equality. There are the presumptions of obligation by people to accomplish their represents diverse reasons and purposes. The presumptions of obligations are qualities with the dubious origination which is as the results of the ground of legislative issues (Lauderdale, 2010). Public attitude or the political opinion is the qualities of the people which are amassed with the overall public of the favored country. Additionally, it can be said to be the unpredictability of how assessments are seen by various gatherings of individuals and the general presumptions they will have towards the political deviance. The factors which are related with the states of mind of general society about the political deviance incorporate; the political aberrance is impacted essentially by the media and the adequacy of police in a given nation. The power of the media creates fear and punitive attributes of the public. Also, inclusive variables which are associated with the attitudes of the public in the relation of the political deviance includes gender, education levels, race, income, age and in the same time status of individuals on matters of marital. All these are the attributes are variables which are associated with political deviance. Normalization is the process of restructuring of available data so that they can be in a position to meet the desired essential tasks. Also, it can be said to be the strategy of showing tables in to such an extent that the results of utilizing databases can be as proposed by the clients. It can include the reason for replicating or copying information in the premises of the databases with a specific end goal to make extra tables. In this manner, it distinguishes the information which should show up in the database and in a similar time recognizable proof of the connections between the tables and the favored segments (Blekesaune Quadagno, 2003). Political deviance has been normalized in the United States of America in the recent times of the history of the country. The normalization of deviance in the United States has produced a ton of qualities of the sound administration of the nation over the previous years. The standardization of deviance has been said to be have come about because of the expansive organization of violations and in a similar time the disappointments of corporates in the United States of America. It is an ever-display peril and prompted to the intricacy of establishments which oversees or represents the whole world. The normalization of deviance has ruled United States current states of affairs and has gradually been argued to be an acknowledged situation from the passageways of authority or supremacy. At that point it has been perceived by the corporate media and in the long run by the general population because of absence of energy to block such deviance of political angles. Since deviance has been socially being standardized, there is no longer checking of activities which can profoundly be insufficient in the law of America. The international laws which would be advanced in political systems in the demonstration of times to have been supplanted with the ambassadors laws which have no power in leading such statements (Rhoades Browning, 2007). The United States of America has projected the abolishment of the United Nations charter for the country to remain aggressive than any other country in the globe. Also, the state is conducting harmful operations in other nations such as Pakistan, Iraq, Syria, and Somalia and at the same time Libya. Besides, Special Forces of the United States conducts secret operations in other countries illegally. Threats conducted to Iran by the United States even though there was the signing of a diplomatic which was to ensure that both countries remained peacefully in settling their differences. Recently, the statement of Donald trump was backing the United States threatening other countries, and it is well known that every threat spearheaded war in the world. The justifications of the United States of America was the idea of self-defense but rather increased deviance between America and other countries. Thus the Americans are conducting what can be said to be a cold war to other countries (Piven Cloward, 2002). On social aspects, deviance has employed, and there have been the violating of the accepted norms in the enacted rules governing America. Norms are expectations which individuals in a country should be guided by. The legalization of marriages of the same gender and sexes have left the world in worry for what the United States of America have legalized. In conclusion, the United States of America have normalized the political deviance. References Lauderdale, P. (2010). A political analysis of deviance (pp. 72-91). Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. Blekesaune, M., Quadagno, J. (2003). Public attitudes toward welfare state policies a comparative analysis of 24 nations. European Sociological Review, 19(5), 415-427. Rhoades, C., Browning, P. (2007). Normalization at what price? Mental Retardation, 15(2), 24. Piven, F. F., Cloward, R. A. (2002). Normalizing collective protest. Frontiers in social movement theory, 301.

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

The Controversy Over New Airport Security Measures Essay -- National

The country’s recently heightened airport security measures have become a source of controversy and debate across the Nation. Due to a recent attempted act of terrorism, where a man on an international flight to Detroit attempted to blow up the plane using a bomb, the department of homeland security has taken new measures to ensure national security in the form of new high- tech full-body scans and pat down procedures in airports. The new body scanning machines create images of people without their clothing, and the new pat down procedure is generally considered too personal. Many people feel that the new airport security screening is an invasion of privacy. A recent poll by Zogby International claims that 61% of Americans oppose the new security measures (Martin, Los Angeles Times). Pollster John Zogby made a statement saying; "It's clear the majority of Americans are not happy with TSA and the enhanced security measures recently enacted". That being true, the only question that needs answering it why; why are the majority of Americans against new safety measures? The 61% who oppose the new security measures mainly argue that the measures are intrusive and an infringement on privacy. Some have compared the new pat down procedure to â€Å"sexual assault† (Mayerowitz, abc News). The issue has gone so far that the measures of security are being called unconstitutional. One organized interest group, the Electronic Privacy Information Center, filed a lawsuit claiming just that. They claimed the body scanners to be unconstitutional on the grounds that the scanners violate the fourth amendment, which states the right of the people â€Å"to... ...d-airline-bombing-attempted-act- terrorism/+attempted+bombing+on+Dec.+25,+2009&cd=5&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us&cl ient=firefox-a. Frank, Thomas. "10 airports install body scanners." . 06 June 2008. USA Today. 29 Dec. 2010 http://www.usatoday.com/travel/flights/2008-06-05- bodyscan_N.htm. Schwartz, John. "Debate Over Full-Body Scans vs. Invasion of Privacy Flares Anew After Incident ." . 29 Dec. 2009. The New York Times. 01 Jan. 2011 http://www.nytimes.com/2009/12/30/us/30privacy.html. Taylor, Lesley Ciarula. "Full-body scans top priority." . 31 Dec. 2009. thestar. 31 Dec. 2010 http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/article/744427--full- body-scans-top-priority. Associated Press. "Arkansas man sues over new TSA full-body scans." . 24 Nov. 2010. Boston Herald. 27 Dec. 2010 .

Sunday, November 10, 2019

Do You Think a Persons Life Should Be Saved Regardless of the Cost? Essay

For a religious person, the fact that life is special leads on to the concept of the sanctity of life. Christianity and Islam both believe that God was responsible for creating life originally, so it is like a gift from God, so should be preserved and respected. However, some others dont believe the same things. Some poeple believe that life forms evolved naturally over millions of years, leading to our society today, and so if it is not a ‘great gift from God’, it shouldnt matter as much if a persons life is taken under certain circumstances. Many people, be religious or not, tend to judge the quality of life on how comfortable it is or how free of pain or suffering. Others take this a step further by asking whether the individual will be able to live with freedom, dignity and, for religious believers, the possibility of accessing or experiencing God. If a persons life has all these qualities, it is seen to be a life of good quality. However, if a persons quality of life is very poor, for example due to poverty, illness or other form of suffering, then it could be viewed that it would be okay for this person to die. Almost as if letting them rest in peace would be liberating them from a life of pain and suffering. A common example where this path is taken is if a person is on life support in hospital and shows no signs of recovery over a long period of time. A lot of people would choose to turn of the life support in this situation and let them die then see their loved ones struggle for longer. The value of life is also another important consideration. Religious believers wouldn’t like to put a price tag on a life, as it is seen overall as priceless (being a gift from God). It wouldn’t be possible to attempted to save a person’s life ‘regardless of the cost’, because a price cannot be placed on a soul. However, other people would disagree a say, for example, the life of a wealthy royal is worth much more than the life of a begger or homeless person. And taking this into account, if the cost were viewed as too high for a begger, than it wouldnt be worth paying. In my opinon, a person’s life should be saved regardless of the cost. This is because everybody has the right to life and it is nobody’s place to decide who deserves it and who doesn’t. Nobody knows what a person is capable of doing in their lifetime, and if they have their life taken away, nobody ever will be able to see.

Friday, November 8, 2019

A Global History Of Modern Historiography Example

A Global History Of Modern Historiography Example A Global History Of Modern Historiography – Book Report/Review Example The Global History of Modern Historiography History of historiography focuses almost exclusively to the west. The book offers modern historiography history from a global perspective. The book takes into consideration the exchange of culture across the world, which was spearheaded by the globalization, modernization, and westernization process ( Iggers, Wang, and Mukherjee 10). The globalization of historical researches has relatively separated historiography traditions that existed in the Southeast Asia, West, Middle East, and India. With time, the nationalist and academic historiographies developed in the entire countries. During the 20th century, political and nationalist historical writing got new challenges from cultural history, transnational Islamic historiography, and postmodernism. When the transformations of historical literature are traced over the past two or so centuries, the transformation is based on the professionalization, which served as a model for western people an d non-western historical research. Similarly, it examines the post-colonial thought and postmodern thought, which established the concepts of scientific historiography. The book is focused on various school of historical thought, which only refers to different historiography institutional background at various points of the literature ( Iggers, Wang, and Mukherjee 13). Finally, the book discusses the world history development and globalization history beyond the national school since the cold war ended.The main objective of the book is how the non-western historians adapted the western ideas and various approached rooted in their specified cultures. However, the book lacks the economist and social context of scholarship across various countries. Despite the shortcoming in the book, its concept is innovative and comprehensive, and is easily readable to people of all calibers ( Iggers, Wang, and Mukherjee 15). .Work CitedIggers, Georg G., Q. Edward Wang, and Supriya Mukherjee.  A gl obal history of modern historiography. Harlow, England: Pearson Longman, 2008. Print.

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

poverty and social structure essays

poverty and social structure essays Although the United States is one of the richest countries in the world many of it's people sleep in the streets, dig through garbage cans to find food, and carry all that they own in this world on their backs or in shopping carts. These people are known as the homeless. Recently I had the opportunity of helping, and at the same time being educated by one of the members of this unfortunate group. I was able to experience first hand how a homeless person thinks and feels through an intimate means of communications popularly known as writing notes. Why writing notes? Because the individual that I invited into my home and fed was both deaf and mute. He was male, middle aged, and of African American decent. Needless to say it was a "conversation" unlike any I have ever had. In this paper, I plan to detail the observations I made during our interaction, specifically addressing how social structures form a key element in both the lives of the affluent and indigent. I met Reggie through some of my friends. He was homeless and in need of help. One night he knocked on my door and wrote on his piece of paper, "may I come in?" I nodded affirmatively and motioned him to have a seat on the couch. After retrieving a pad of paper and pen, we began to communicate. We began with a couple of trivial questions and then I asked if he would like something to eat. He responded by writing "yes please" on his pad of paper and I quickly prepared some of the food we had in our refrigerator. As he ate, I asked him about himself and how he had arrived at the position he was currently in. He said he was from Virginia and was Mormon. He had been baptized there and learned that there were a large number of Mormons in Utah, and for that reason decided to move to out here. He had a car and so he packed his few belongings and came out to live with a people "who had the love of Christ and would be more accepting." He obtained a minimum wage job a...

Monday, November 4, 2019

The Impact of Value in Customer Relationship Management on Dissertation

The Impact of Value in Customer Relationship Management on Consultation Management Industries in Saudi Arabia - Dissertation Example The Private Sector and the Use of Consulting Services 13 2.4. Why Consultants? 16 2.5. Customer Satisfaction 18 2.6. Service Quality 19 2.6.1. Perceived Functional Value 23 2.6.2. Perceived Technical Value 25 2.6.3. Monetary Value 25 2.6.4. Emotional Value 25 2.6.5. Perceived Outcome Quality 26 2.7. Empirical Studies on Consulting Services 27 2.8. Conclusion 30 3. Methodology 3.1. Introduction 31 3.2. Research Approach 31 3.3. Research Methodology 32 3.4. Research Design 32 3.5 Respondents and Sampling Plan 34 3.6. Data Collection Procedures 34 3.7. Instrument 35 3.8. Validity and Reliability 37 3.9. Ethical Considerations 38 3.10. Method of Data Analysis 38 3.11. Methodological Limitations 39 3.12. Conclusion 39 4. Findings and Data Analysis 4.1. Introduction 40 4.2. Results 40 4.3. Discussion 65 5. Conclusions and Recommendations 5.1. Conclusions 75 5.2. Recommendations 77 Reflections 80 References 82 Appendices 89 List of Tables and Figures Figure 1. Determinants of customer satis faction 23 Results Table 1. Descriptive statistics: Outcomes of management consultancy services. 41 Table 2. Descriptive statistics: Evaluations of the quality of management consultancy services. 43 Table 3. Spearman’s rank order correlation coefficient: Company’s competitive stance vs. satisfaction and attitudes with the use of management consultancy services. 44 Table 4. Spearman’s rank order correlation coefficient: Company’s competitive stance vs. ... Frequency and percentage distribution: First engagement of management consultant services. 47 Table 8. Descriptive statistics: Attribution of outcomes because of management consultancy services. 48 Table 9. Spearman’s rank order correlation coefficient: Company’s frequency of use and experience with management consultancy services vs. satisfaction and attitudes with the use of such services. 49 Table 10. Descriptive statistics: Functional value of management consultancy services. 51 Table 11. Descriptive statistics: Emotional value of management consultancy services. 52 Table 12. Descriptive statistics: Monetary value of management consultancy services. 55 Table 13. Coefficient of determination: Value structure vs. satisfaction with current management consultant. 56 Table 14. One-way ANOVA: Value structure vs. satisfaction with current management consultant. 57 Table 15. Beta coefficients: Value structure vs. satisfaction with5 current management consultant. 58 Table 16 . Coefficient of determination: Value structure vs. outcomes of management consultancy services. 60 Table 17. One-way ANOVA: Value structure vs. outcomes of management consultancy services. 60 Table 18. Beta Coefficients: Value structure vs. outcomes of management consultancy services. 61 Table 19. Coefficient of determination: Value structure vs. evaluations of the quality of management consultancy services. 61 Table 20. One-way ANOVA: Value structure vs. evaluations of the quality of management consultancy services. 62 Table 21. Beta Coefficients: Value structure vs. evaluations of the quality of management consultancy services. 62 Acknowledgements Executive Summary The study aimed to investigate the effect of Value Creation in CRM on local management consultancy industry for finding

Friday, November 1, 2019

The sexual objectification of women in advertising Essay

The sexual objectification of women in advertising - Essay Example This "The sexual objectification of women in advertising" outlines the issue of gender inequality and the image of women as a sexual object ad. Ads are great, in several senses. They are one amongst the rarely thriving creative fields in the society. They make us smile and forget our problems through their imaginative rosy world. But, sadly a great proportion of ad directors simply believe they can sell their product only by portraying a woman sexually. The history of this notion started way back from the days of Esquire magazine and several others like the "Play Boy" continued on their footsteps. The copy writer turned editor of the Esquire magazine initially started to feature the petty girls and the pin up models to satisfy the male ego. They were in a crucial state to produce a magazine which attracts men. They used strong sarcasm under the cover of humour against the growing women power in the late 20's. Men who lost their jobs to the ever increasing women flock, found solace in such magazines. Everything from the cooking talent of women to their housekeeping norms were strongly criticized in the Esquire (Breazael, 2003). The magazine simply represented the mainstream idea of "Why don't these women keep quiet and let men manage the world?" in every bit. Several women groups stood up strongly against them. In fact the magazine was forced to keep their views under elite cover, mostly because of the rising feminist groups. There doesn’t seem to be much change in the way the advertising world view women. In fact, the objectification of women in media only increases as years pass. There are several reasons for this. Goffman who researched over 500 advertisements on a gender based view noted three important points. The size and the height of men always seemed to be higher than women. Women were shown as stereotypical, overexcited beings often laughing or acting hysterically. Their touch and body is always combined with overt graze, usually representing th em lying down in sofa's or beds (Goffman, 1979). The poses and mannerisms of women are usually depicted to be childlike, innocent or immature. Men see in such poses what women see in a baby, the need to nurture. A woman buys a product where a baby looks at her sheepishly with its finger on the mouth, kindled by her motherly instincts. Similarly a man buys a product showcasing a beautiful woman, with wide eyes, slightly open lips, stretched hands and legs, kindled by his natural dominant side. The problem here is both men and women are equal and the necessity for prince in armour has long disappeared. There is no point in portraying women as helpless, innocent, dependable creatures, luring men with sexiness when they live a completely respectful life. Women movements and associations should join hands together to stop such senselessness. If men cannot accept themselves being portrayed as cavemen when they wear Armani suit, why should a normal women accept a bimbo portrayal wherever s he turns to. This is an age where governments are overthrown through Facebook. If women around the world join hands, such arrogance will be put to check immediately. The products of the Nestle Company were boycotted because they buy palm oil by destroying forests where orang-utan’s live. The company was forced to stop the worthless act saving the primitive species. If consumer

Wednesday, October 30, 2019

Database server manager Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Database server manager - Coursework Example When archiving online redo log files previous redo log information is also preserved for tasks such as media recovery. You can set the pre-allocated online redo log file continue to be in use for storage of the resent database changes. This is a set of the operating system files which keep record of all changes made in any database buffer, these changes include data, rollback segments and index, these a\changes are recorded whether they are committed or not committed. Every redo entry is a combination of vector like structure illustrating atomic change to the database. Always the redo secures changes made to database buffer in the memory which has not been written to a data file. Once you have established the cause of the crash use database recovery software to recover the crashed database from the crashed database. In the process of database recovery make sure you restore it to the point where the database was that is ensuring you have the latest database data that was recorded before it had crashed. Since changing of database information before doing anything on the problem at hand I will back up the database so that I may avoid future problems which may arise due to change of database records. After the database backup now I will interrogate the user on what kind of data was entered wrongly. Depending on the nature of the information I may take another action by involving the relevant authorities before I make any changes. To evaluate the retention of customers is by queering the data ware house to determine whether the older customers still make transactions if not the organization should make follow up in order to bring them back on board. Parallel server technology coordinator looks individual operation in a SQL statement’s execution plan and then determines way in which each row operated on in the operation should be divided or shared among the parallel execution servers. The star query separates business operations data

Monday, October 28, 2019

A modest proposal Essay Example for Free

A modest proposal Essay Swift also incorporates the use of gruesome details delivered in a pleasant voice, an example of this is, the skin of which, Artificially dressed, will make admirable Gloves for Ladies. This challenges the readers beliefs between right and wrong, and makes him think of how horrible and cruel they are to the Catholics. It does this because the idea of making anything with parts of a human is horrible, and to make something associated with the rich, Gloves for Ladies makes it even more horrible that they dont want to relate to the narrator, who is someone like them. We also see this when he says, particularly Weddings and Christenings. Here, the narrator suggests eating babies at Christenings, which is sickening and goes against any human feelings. He uses this to makes the reader aware that this problem is getting out of hand, and makes the reader realise that is something should be done soon or the problem will escalate to something as sickening as eating babies. This technique desensitises and spoils the readers expectations, and the fact that they are shocked makes them question the fact that they have associated with the narrator in the first place. Another technique Swift uses is entirely unacceptable suggestions made as if acceptable. An example of this is, A Child well Nursed is at a year Old a most delicious, nourishing and wholesome Food. This unexpected exaggeration of detail stuns the reader and makes him think how sick and twisted the narrator is. He then realises that the narrator is Protestant, and how Swift is mocking them and therefore becomes aware of how badly the Catholics are being treated. Another example of this is when he says, I rather recommend buying the Children alive, and dressing them hot from the Knife, as we do roasting. This technique changes the perceptions of the reader because it gives them a twisted image of something that would normally sound appetizing (when roasting a meat), and who up to this point has identified with the narrator, and encourages the reader to think of alternatives to solve the problem, that are moral and justified. Swift also includes some truth, to show how the Catholics are living and being treated. An example of this is when he says, they are every Day dying, and rotting, by cold, and famine, and filth, and vermin. This use of truth creates feelings for the Catholics and makes the reader understand their position. These subtle digs at the affluent Protestants tell the reader they are to blame, this is shown when he says, for Landlords, who as they have already devoured most of the Parents. This shows the mistreatment of the Catholics because they make them seem like murderers, something a high-class person would hate, and makes the reader realise of this and object to the idea. A Modest Proposal has been written with two levels of meaning. The first is that Swift adopts a persuading false act, which is shown through the narrator, but reveals true anger and disgust at the indifferent attitude of landowners the rich and religious Protestants and the intolerance of his time. Swifts use of satirical techniques shows us what was happening at his time through a very different approach. He uses this approach to surprise and mock the readers, which is much more effective, because it makes the readers realise by comparing their ideas to horrible ones that they are in the wrong. This also makes the reader listen and realise better than just a pamphlet saying how bad the Protestants are. The use of satire helps people understand better, through a more enjoyable way and addresses the problem in a more empathetic way. Show preview only The above preview is unformatted text This student written piece of work is one of many that can be found in our GCSE Jonathan Swift section.

Saturday, October 26, 2019

Stages Of Group Development :: GCSE Business Marketing Coursework

Stages Of Group Development Group development is broken down into five stages. These stages are forming, storming, norming, performing and adjourning. The following is a description of how our group passed through each of these stages. Forming In the first stage our group was formed. Each member of our group introduced themselves. We basically made small talk in an effort to relieve some of the initial awkwardness. We discussed our expectations of the project; we then talked about when and where our meeting would be. We had to figure out when all of the group members were available and to find a convenient place to meet that was accessible by all members. Storming In the storming stage our group members began to take on specific roles. Mandy and Cory seemed equally capable of taking on the leadership role. As we each tried to establish our own identity within the group, we found out what was expected of us from other members. We didn’t have an official leader, but if one person had to be named I’m sure all of the group would agree on Mandy. Norming During this stage are we pooled our individual thoughts and expectations together. We discovered that we were all in agreement on how the project should be executed. Discussions concerning the project went smoothly after this point and more progress was made. In this stage I discovered that I had a higher degree of cohesiveness with Mandy than with other group members. This could be due to the fact that Mandy and I were the only female members in the group. It could also be due to the fact that Mandy was the group â€Å"leader† and I looked to her for information on group meetings. Performing In this stage our group shifted from discussing and establishing objectives to actually taking the actions necessary to accomplish them. We finished our surveys and began to pass them out to be completed. Each member of our group was responsible to carry out the task effectively and within the designated time limit.

Thursday, October 24, 2019

Film Violence :: essays research papers

Film Violence Do you think there is a case for censoring films more radically than present or is this an infringement of personal liberty? Films are often blamed as an influencing factor in violent crimes, most notably murder. People think that films have influenced a number of killers in high profile cases such as the Jamie Bulger murder, which was linked to ‘Childs Play 3’ by the press. Another was when a 14-year-old Texan boy decapitated a girl in an effort to become famous like thee stars of ‘Natural Born Killers’ and ‘Rambo’ was said to have influenced Michael Ryan when he shot 11 people at Hungerford in 1988. But would censoring films more radically make any difference? We, as people, have been viewing scenes of violence for many hundreds of years, so why is it only in the last few years that scenes of violence in films are said to influence people? Scenes of violence have been depicted in Renaissance paintings, in stain glass windows and in Shakespearean plays: Macbeth is a serial killer, King Lear has his eyes gouged out, Desdemona is murdered by Othello in a jealous rage. More recently in news coverage of conflicts in Rwanda, Kosovo and Bosnia. Why are these violent scenes not mentioned as an influence? A report, ‘The Effects of Video Violence on Young Offenders’, published by the Home Office in 1998 did conclude the following: - ‘The implication is that both a history of family violence and offending behavior are necessary preconditions for developing a significant preference for violent film action and role models’. Kevin Browne, one of the authors of the report, said the link between film violence and actual violence could not be proved but stated ‘Nevertheless people who come from violent families and commit violent offences are more likely to lock into violent scenes, remember violent characters, and this may well influence their behavior.’ Both of these sources agree that there is not a direct link between film violence and real life violence, but in contrast both agree that people with a violent family history and a record of offensive behavior might well be influenced by film violence.

Wednesday, October 23, 2019

Organizational Levels

1) Using the above scenario, consider Organizational Level 1: Key Players (Stakeholders) and Business Ideas (Purpose). Which Leadership Challenge response is most appropriate: Establishing, Refining, or Monitoring? Using the theories discussed in Chapters 1-4, explain why you chose that response. In my opinion refining is the most appropriate leadership challenge for the above scenario. Developing superior graphic design products and services through Innovation, teamwork and leadership is Listo’s mission. Due to the expansion of the company teamwork and leadership have been affected most. New employees are less trained thus, they lack proper leadership quality. People in habit of working for a small company where they knew each and everyone suddenly had to work for a large company where their opinions and values were not concerned. Thus keeping in mind of these situations refining in management is required in Listo to achieve its mission. 2 )Using the above scenario, consider Organizational Level 2: Entity (Culture) and Strategy (Mission). Which Leadership Challenge response is most appropriate: Defining, Shaping, or Publicizing? Using the theories discussed in Chapters 1-4, explain why you chose that response Listo’s mission is to develop superior graphic design product through innovation, teamwork and leadership. Due to sudden change in the management, employees’ adaptation in the new environment has been difficult. So shaping the management as per the company’s mission is the appropriate leadership challenge response 3) Using the above scenario, consider Organizational Level 3: Departments (Units) and Key Results (Success Factors). Which Leadership Challenge response is most appropriate: Involving, Facilitating, or Communicating? Using the theories discussed in Chapters 1-4, explain why you chose that response. Communicating is the appropriate leadership challenge response for the above scenario. Addition of new layers to the hierarchy creates new chain of commands which results confusion. So proper communication channels should be established regarding the new management system. 4) Using the above scenario, consider Organizational Level 4: Teams (Groups) and Goals (Objectives). Which Leadership Challenge response is most appropriate: Focusing, Unifying, or Connecting? Using the theories discussed in Chapters 1-4, explain why you chose that response. Connection of new hires with the previous employees is required for the team to direct towards achieving goals. If the employees are connected with each other than by implementing motivation theories they can be made unified and focused so priority should be given in connecting people. 5) Using the above scenario, consider Organizational Level 5: Individuals (People) and Tasks (Jobs). Which Leadership Challenge response is most appropriate: Enabling, Engaging, or Empowering? Using the theories discussed in Chapters 1-4, explain why you chose that response. Empowering the employees is the best option for the above case scenario. Increase in the turnover rates and absent leaves suggests that employees have lost their energy and passion working for the company. One of the main reasons for this situation is the lack of concern management has shown towards the employees. Empowering employees makes them feel of importance and the fact company giving them an important responsibility generates a desire and passion to fulfill the task effectively.

Tuesday, October 22, 2019

Chicano income vs white income essays

Chicano income vs white income essays There are many important issues concerning the Chicano community in the United States, like health care, discrimination, education, and many others. But one of the most noticeable and most important to me is the difference between the Chicano income and the White income. I am interested in this issue because its something that is happening today and it is affecting people I know and me. Im worried that when I work professionally my income will different than that of a white person if we are performing the same job and if we have the same education and experience. I want to know why are Chicanos income different than that of a white person and what could we do to change that. What are the differences in income? What has the Chicano been doing in the past that has placed him in this situation? Has there been any narrowing down of this income inequality between the Chicano and the White? Chicanos are the fastest growing minority population in the United States and if the difference in incomes continues the whole nation could be affected because of this difference. Because an enormous amount of people would be earning much differently than that of the other group, and this could affect the United States economy. By the year 2025 they will be the single largest minority group in the country (De Anda). In California 20% of the population is of Mexican decent. Mexican Americans are also one of the most economically disadvantaged groups in the United States with an average household income 40% below the comparable for white. At the time of the 1990 census, one quarter of all Mexican American families lived under the official poverty line of $16,000 per family. Almost half of the Chicanos in poverty in the United States today are children under age of 18. The poverty rate of Chicanos as a whole us over 2 Â ½ times as high the rate of whites, even though most poor Ch icano families have working adults. Many researches and in...

Monday, October 21, 2019

My Success Plan Essay Example

My Success Plan Essay Example My Success Plan Essay My Success Plan Essay My Success Plan Name: Course: Date: My Success Plan Step one: Defining a mission and vision statement In launching my business when I am ready, the first step is creating a mission and vision statement, which I will intend to achieve. The mission statement will define my business, its purpose of existence, its primary customers, products and services that I will offer. The main purpose of the mission statement will be defining the purpose of my business. With a mission, I will be in a position to know what is important for the business and what is not (Pinson Jinnett, 2006). It further creates a sense of direction by providing me with a focus. On the other hand, the vision statement will be the image of the business in the future. It will be articulating the hopes and dreams I have for the future and stating where I wish to be in the future. With vision and mission statement, I will be having a clear picture of my business purpose and future. With this, I will focus my resources towards attaining them. The mission and vision statement will help me with business planning. Step 2: defining goals and objectives The second step toward the success of my business would be defining the goals and objectives upon which I will dedicate my resources. The goals and objectives shall be aligned to the vision and mission statement. The goals will be broad statements stating what I intend to achieve in the long-term future. This will direct my planning and decision-making (Pinson Jinnett, 2006). The objectives will state specific targets achievable within a certain predetermined period. The objectives will be specific, measurable, attainable, realistic, and time-specific. The objectives will act as the steps towards achieving the goals. The goals and objectives will help me in stating what I want to achieve and when the achievement should be attained. This will be quite helpful in establishing a plan for attaining the overall goal that is the mission. Additionally, this will provide a focus of the business (Ehmke Akridge, n.d). Step 3: analyzing the market In this step, I will describe the market in which the business will exist. In this process, I will discuss the market aspects such as the targeted customers, competition, market characteristics and the means to gain a competitive advantage. Within this step, I will analyze and narrow down the potential customers to those who are likely to buy the product. Some of the issues to consider about customers will be whether they are local, national, international o global in order to know how to reach the customers (Ehmke Akridge, n.d). The age of the customers, gender, lifestyle and income in order to help in pricing and putting the right features to serve the different customers. Other considerations can include religion and social background. The other issue to consider about the market is its characteristics. For characteristics, some of the factors to consider can be analyzed using porter’s five forces model. The factors include supplier power, buyer power, and barrier to entra nts, rivalry and legal regulations. With a market analysis, I will be aware what I will expect and the needs to enter the market. Step 4: Competitor analysis After the market analysis, I will analyze the competition. This will entail conducting a detailed review of the competitors by considering such aspects such as market share, marketing plan, pricing, customer relationship, strengths and products (Ehmke Akridge, n.d). This will also require defining the close competitors and their nature considering not all will pose direct competition while some that may not be obvious could pose stiff competition such as shopping malls. From each of the competitors, a SWOT analysis will be conducted in order to identify their weaknesses upon which to take advantage. It is essential to understand the operations and strategies of competitors in order to make a stand within relative terms among the competitors as well as know how to compete competitively. Step 5: establishing a marketing plan Any business requires marketing itself to the customers in order to create awareness to the people about its operations, products and services. A marketing plan will focus on four areas, which include the products and services offered, pricing, promotion efforts, and distribution. In this section, the products and services will be defined in details as well as their function, benefits, what they offer and their distinguishing features. Features should include its color, size shape, cost and its abilities (Morris, 2011). Other aspects could include packaging, support and warranties. Pricing will concern the strategy used to price the products and services. Some of the issues that will be considered during pricing are costs of operating the business, competitions and goals of the business. Some of the strategies to be considered include scheming, mark up cost, and penetration pricing. Distribution will describe the way the products and services will be distributed to the customers. It also defines the geographical area to be covered. The decisions within this factor will focus on the distributions channels and methods in order to avail the products and services to the customers within the required time. Finally, promotional efforts will focus on communicating to the customers about the value of the products and services offered. It will target on availing information to the targeted customers (Morris, 2011). Step 6: Operation plan This will involve defining ownership, organization structure, management, production a resources and legal issues. The aim of the operation plan is to state the plans that will be undertaken in order to achieve the purpose of the business. This will include the production methods, processes within the organization, decision-making, flow of information and other operations that ensure seamless flow of work within the business (Covello Hazelgren, 2006). Step 7: the financing plan This step will deal with the sources of finance. Considering every business requires capital for commencing as well as operational finance to handle the budget, a plan will be necessary in order to succeed. This will concern with available sources of finance, emergency sources, how to repay in case it is a loan. Additionally, it will concern with forecasting costs that will be incurred as well as expected cash flows. This will be the final step before an executive summary is written to summarize all the points and placed at the start of the plan. References Covello, J.A. Hazelgren, B.J. (2006). The Complete Book of Business Plans: Simple Steps to Writing Powerful Business Plans. Naperville, IL: Sourcebooks, Inc Ehmke, C., Akridge, J. (n.d). The Elements of a Business Plan: First Steps for New Entrepreneurs. Purdue University. Morris, M. (2011). Starting a Successful Business: Choose a Business, Plan Your Business, Manage Operations. New York, N.Y: Kogan Page Publishers Pinson, L. Jinnett, J. (2006). Steps to Small Business Start-Up. Kaplan, L.A: Kaplan Publishing.

Sunday, October 20, 2019

Comparative Correlative - Definition and Examples

Comparative Correlative s In grammar, a comparative correlative is a minor sentence pattern containing two corresponding phrases or clauses, each one headed by the and expressing a comparative: the X-er . . . the X-er or the X-er . . . the Y-er. The comparative correlative is also known as the correlative construction, the conditional comparative, or the the . . . the construction. Grammatically, the comparative correlative is a type of paired construction; rhetorically, the comparative correlative is often (but not always) a type of parison. Common Comparative Correlative Expressions The greater the risk, the greater the return.The harder you work, the harder it is to surrender.(American football coach Vince Lombardi)The deeper our sorrows, the louder well singLife is pure adventure, and the sooner we realize that, the quicker we will be able to treat life as art.(Maya Angelou, Wouldnt Take Nothing for My Journey Now. Random House, 1993)The more we do, the more we can do; the more busy we are, the more leisure we have.(William Hazlitt, The Spirit of the Age, 1825)The older the men are here, the more likely it is that they are wearing suits and ties.(John McPhee, Giving Good Weight. Giving Good Weight. Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1979)The more you tighten your grip, Tarkin, the more star systems will slip through your fingers.(Carrie Fisher as Princess Leia Organa in Star Wars, 1977)The less we deserve good fortune, the more we hope for it.(Seneca)The greater your achievements, the less satisfactory your personal and domestic life will be.(Saul Bellow, More Die of Heartbreak. William Morrow, 1987) The more you pay attention to the richness of the world, the more you allow your interest to be absorbed by things outside of you, the more interesting a person you will become. And the more you pay attention to the world outside you, the more it gives back: by a kind of miracle, it will become a more interesting place.(Barbara Baig, How to Be a Writer: Building Your Creative Skills Through Practice and Play. Writers Digest Books, 2010) 'The More the Merrier' This construction - schematically [the X-er the Y-er] - is commonly referred to as the correlative construction (Culicover 1999: 83-5); Culicover and Jackendoff 1999; Fillmore, Kay, and OConnor 1988). It conveys that any increase (or decrease) in the value of X is associated with, and may even be construed as the cause of, an increase (or decrease) in the value of Y. A notable feature of the construction is the fact that the word the which features in it is not a determiner and is therefore not to be identified with the definite article the. Some instantiations of the construction: (16a) The more I know the more I worry.(16b) The less they have to say the more they talk.(16c) The bigger they are the harder they fall.(16d) The earlier you start the more you chance you have of being successful.(16e) The bigger the risk the bigger the payout.(16f) The less said the better. It is also worth noting that although the correlative construction is highly unusual, given the general principles of English syntax, it is not totally isolated from the rest of the language. There are, in fact, quite a few bipartite expressions in which the first element is presented as the cause, precondition, or explanation for the second. Like the correlative construction, these expressions lack a finite verb. Here are some examples: (17a) Garbage in, garbage out.(17b) Out of the frying pan (and) into the fire.(17c) Easy come, easy go.(17d) Cold hands, warm heart.(17e) Once bitten, twice shy.(17f) Out of sight, out of mind.(17g) Once a whinger, always a whinger.*(17h) One for me (and) one for you.(17i) First come, first served.(17j) Nothing ventured, nothing gained. * This expression instantiates the construction [ONCE A N, ALWAYS A N]. Examples from the BNC [British National Corpus] include once a Catholic, always a Catholic; once a Russian, always a Russian; once a misfit, always a misfit; once a dealer, always a dealer. The construction conveys that a person is not able to change their personality or their entrenched behaviour.(John R. Taylor, The Mental Corpus: How Language is Represented in the Mind. Oxford University Press, 2012) The . . . the (129) The more John eats the less he wants.This construction . . . is composed of two phrases, each of which expresses a comparative. Both may be of the form the more XP... , in which case the first is interpreted as a subordinate clause and the second as a main clause. Or, the first clause can simply contain a comparative, e.g. John wants less, in which case the first clause is interpreted as the main clause and the second is interpreted as a subordinate clause.Of particular relevance to the present discussion is the fact that the internal structure of the more . . . is sui generis, in the sense that the learner must simply acquire the knowledge that an expression of this form can be used in the way that we have described. As shown by Culicover and Jackendoff (1998), the more functions as an operator that binds a variable, and the chain that is formed is subject to the usual locality constraints. The form the more . . . must be initial in the clause, and cannot pied pipe a preposit ion...(Peter W. Culicover, Syntactic Nuts: Hard Cases, Syntactic Theory, and Language Acquisition. Oxford University Press, 1999) The Little Word 'the' (6) The more a student studies, the better grades she will receive.In English, both the first phrase and the second phrase obligatorily begin with the little word the. The unacceptability of (7a) is due to the absence of the in the first clause, in (7b) in the second clause, in (7c), the absence of the in both clauses unsurprisingly also results in unacceptability. (7a) * More a student studies, the better grades she will receive.(7b) * The more a student studies, better grades she will receive.(7c) * More a student studies, better grades she will receive. (Ronald P. Leow, Little Words: Their History, Phonology, Syntax, Semantics, Pragmatics, and Acquisition. Georgetown University Press, 2009)

Saturday, October 19, 2019

Marketing Communications Plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 1

Marketing Communications Plan - Essay Example The mission is accomplished and is reflected in the documentation of the report. The rapid growth and consumer acceptance of digital music had led to an tremendous increase in the production of hi-fi audio products. There has been a constant increase in the demand of audio products likes MP3’s, DVDs, CDs and so on and a large number of manufacturers and retailers are enjoying the boom in this market. There are a large number of factors which have resulted in such a success. In stereo systems and other audio products, US and European companies have survived by focusing on skill-intensive and design-intensive products. Environment: Launching the audio products in a market area where consumer awareness exists would prove to be more beneficial as no efforts would be required in monetary and non-monetary terms to make the consumer aware of the products. An internal and external analysis of the environment would prove to be very beneficial in smoothening the process of the launch of new products in a new market.

Friday, October 18, 2019

Current campus events film review Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Current campus events film review - Essay Example However, in the film there are genuinely different planets and viewpoints on life in India that impart one agonizing thing in like manner: All the ladies are bound in by the patriarchal society in which they are raised (Pahuja, 2012). In this documentary, the author’s aim was to compose a film that will focus on two opposite worlds with voices of defendants and opposition. Therefore, to be clear, this isnt an issue restricted to India particularly or South Asia by and large. The author reveals that sex imbalance is an issue that compasses the globe and exists in our own lawns as well (Goodhart, 2009). As a report by the United Nations closed, no general public treats its ladies and in addition its men. The young ladies in the film, Ankita, Pooja, and even Prachi, are profoundly insightful ladies. Its hard to watch and know how high they could take off were their wings not cut, their destinies viably fixed. The director of this film, is tackling the obligation of imparting our stories and talking our truths. Whatever our race, confidence, or sex, we must claim our stories, uncover our truths and discuss what harms (Brysk, 2013). Yes, looking past the excellent bangles and benarsee saris can be uncomfortable , however concealing the injuries just makes them putrefy. Its just through open dialog that we can recuperate (Pahuja 2012). The best thing about this narrative is, it never takes sides and dependably has a non-judgmental tone. We can settle on our decisions, which one do we help and in all honesty theres a greater amount of negative in both stories. In fact the way portrayal is carried out, there are spots where you can attract parallels to both worlds. Just positives I see are, in excellence challenge, the young ladies have an opportunity to get popular and get acclaim, in addition to fruitful life. A life of equal human rights

Future&Innovation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

Future&Innovation - Essay Example Packaged travel market by tour operators and online travel agency packages, 2000-2008 (US$B) 3 Figure 2: U.S. and U.K. total travel market and package travel share 2008 (US$B) 4 Figure 3: Forces affecting on Paradise Travels 7 Figure 4: The four P innovation space 9 Figure 5: Forces acting on Paradise Travels and the strategy to be adopted by the company to counter these forces 10 Figure 6: The process of innovation process for Paradise Travels 11 Figure 7: Framework for critical evaluation 14 Figure 8: Paradise Travels – location of high street shops 19 Figure 9: Adopting Shibata's problem solving model adapted to help solve Paradise Travels’ problems 21 Photo credit Cover page Image URL: http://www.wanderwoman.com/images/hiking_samaria_gorge.jpg Section 1: Industry Overview 1.1 Macroeconomic and environmental factors The impact of the global financial meltdown was also visible on the travel industry, and particularly on air travel and tour business. A large numbers of small players vanished from the tour operators’ radar during these years; more than 75 air travel and tour operators closed their shop within the past three years (Air Travel Insolvency Protection Advisory Committee, 2010, p.13). The industry is currently cruising through one of the most difficult times due to a number of macroeconomic and environmental factors. These are discussed as follows: 1.1.1 Environmental impact Eruption of the Eyjafjallajolkull volcano closed the UK airspace for six days and a considerable portion of EU airspace, causing flight delays and cancellations throughout the world (Air Travel Insolvency Protection Advisory Committee, 2010, p.6). This incident affected adversely on the consumer confidence as it was observed that immediately following the eruption, bookings dropped sharply (Air Travel Insolvency Protection Advisory Committee, 2010). 1.2 Issues faced by the industry Air Travel Insolvency Protection Advisory Committee (2010) listed some of the issues currently faced by the industry. These are discussed below: 1.2.1 Weak demand An offshoot of weak consumer confidence was seen directly on the weak demand it currently exerted on the industry. To regain consumer confidence is perhaps the most important issue the industry faced currently. 1.2.2 Weak sterling Once in their holiday destinations, weakness of Sterling had eroded the holiday makers spending powers; a trend noticed mostly in Eurozone holiday destinations. This affected adversely consumer perception as consumer expectations did not match the consumer experience. 1.2.3 Shifting away of holiday bookings Another alarming trend was shifting of bookings to traditional holiday destinati

Thursday, October 17, 2019

European Human Rights Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

European Human Rights Law - Essay Example Thus, under Articles 1, the Member Nations are accountable for the infringement of the safeguarded freedom and rights of any individual within their jurisdiction or competence –particularly at the juncture of the infringement. In Assanidze v Georgia1 case, the pivotal issue before the court was whether the jurisdiction can be exercised by the Central government of Georgia in the â€Å"Ajarian Autonomous Republic† as the Georgia encountered some intricacies in inflicting its authority over the local authority of the autonomous republic. The view of the court was that the â€Å" Ajarian Autonomous Republic â€Å" is without any doubt an integral province of the Georgia and subject to its control and competence . Thus, in this case, no debate concerning the â€Å"effective control† was thrown up2. Though a state is having jurisdiction throughout its territory, there could be some extraordinary scenarios where a State could not exercise its authority in some region s in its territory. So as to corroborate whether such scenario is existing , the Court will be looking into not only the objective facts but also the State’s demeanour as the State has the positive duty to initiate apt steps to make sure that there exists a respect for human rights within its whole of its region. The court will also look into in an extraordinary scenario the acts of a State which created impacts or happened outside its jurisdiction or territory, which could be regarded as exercise of its jurisdiction. Further, if in the outside territory of a State, if a State is exercising its control over its local administration, mainly through its military and fiscal support, then it could be conceived as the State is having jurisdiction in such territories3. Only under exceptional scenarios , jurisdiction is supposed on the footing of non-territorial issues like – the criminal activities by any individuals in abroad against the interest of the its nationals or aga inst the country ; actions by public officials carried out in abroad by consular and diplomatic representatives of the State ; certain acts carried out on the board of vessels flying the State flag or spacecraft or aircraft registered in such a nation ; and especially in relation to grave international crimes. In Gentilhomme and Others v France,4 it was held that the concept of â€Å" jurisdiction† within the meaning of Article 1 of the convention must be regarded as mirroring the status under public international law. In Bankovic and Others v Belgium and other Contracting States5, it was held that the concept â€Å"jurisdiction† is essentially or primarily territorial. In Lozidou v Turkey6 , the territorial jurisdiction covers any area which, at the time of the said infringement, is under the â€Å"overall control of ‘of the state concerned, which is in addition to the State territory proper. In Cyprus v Turkey [GC]7 , the term jurisdiction refers notably to oc cupied regions except the areas which fall outside such control8. In Illascu v Moldova and Russia9 case, the court substitutes the â€Å" effective control† test by appending two more new components; the â€Å"survival through support† test and the â€Å" decisive influence â€Å" test. In this case, the court has not given any significance to the â€Å"effective control† but substituted the same with the concept â€Å"effective authority.† In Moldova’

Scientific Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 1

Scientific Management - Essay Example Anukul Designs is a company that has been in the business of manufacturing exclusive patchwork linen, for the last 20 years. The assembly line followed in this company will be tested during this experiment. This experiment has been carried out to prove the following conclusion: In the Recruitment stage, the applications are invited for positions like tailors, cutting experts, tacking experts, finishing experts and finally, supervisors. There is a need for 24 tailors, 8 cutting experts, 12 tacking and quilting experts, 12 finishing experts, and 4 supervisors to oversee these four activities. In the Selection stage, there are interviews and practical tests to find which applicant is best suited for which job in the operational activities. Also, they are questioned regarding their leadership abilities so as to find four supervisors who also know enough about the job. This brings us to the final phase known as Functional Study. By working in a group, the supervisors held meetings with each other at the end of the day. This brought about better communication and synchronization of activities. Also, they got a chance to discuss any strengths and weaknesses so as to garner second and third opinions on tacking and taking advantage of the same. This led to standardization of activities along the lines of a set formula. This formula involved the following: The work culture has to be one where there is constant reinvention and innovation. This can be brought about by allotting responsibility to a new man every day. Detailed reporting helps in the psychological molding of the men. This was an important area which the supervisors focused upon. The best use of men came from keeping them at the machines for the longest time. There was an increased use of ramps and pulleys for the transportation of material. Also, there was a consensus among the supervisors that the material handling capacity must be

Wednesday, October 16, 2019

European Human Rights Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

European Human Rights Law - Essay Example Thus, under Articles 1, the Member Nations are accountable for the infringement of the safeguarded freedom and rights of any individual within their jurisdiction or competence –particularly at the juncture of the infringement. In Assanidze v Georgia1 case, the pivotal issue before the court was whether the jurisdiction can be exercised by the Central government of Georgia in the â€Å"Ajarian Autonomous Republic† as the Georgia encountered some intricacies in inflicting its authority over the local authority of the autonomous republic. The view of the court was that the â€Å" Ajarian Autonomous Republic â€Å" is without any doubt an integral province of the Georgia and subject to its control and competence . Thus, in this case, no debate concerning the â€Å"effective control† was thrown up2. Though a state is having jurisdiction throughout its territory, there could be some extraordinary scenarios where a State could not exercise its authority in some region s in its territory. So as to corroborate whether such scenario is existing , the Court will be looking into not only the objective facts but also the State’s demeanour as the State has the positive duty to initiate apt steps to make sure that there exists a respect for human rights within its whole of its region. The court will also look into in an extraordinary scenario the acts of a State which created impacts or happened outside its jurisdiction or territory, which could be regarded as exercise of its jurisdiction. Further, if in the outside territory of a State, if a State is exercising its control over its local administration, mainly through its military and fiscal support, then it could be conceived as the State is having jurisdiction in such territories3. Only under exceptional scenarios , jurisdiction is supposed on the footing of non-territorial issues like – the criminal activities by any individuals in abroad against the interest of the its nationals or aga inst the country ; actions by public officials carried out in abroad by consular and diplomatic representatives of the State ; certain acts carried out on the board of vessels flying the State flag or spacecraft or aircraft registered in such a nation ; and especially in relation to grave international crimes. In Gentilhomme and Others v France,4 it was held that the concept of â€Å" jurisdiction† within the meaning of Article 1 of the convention must be regarded as mirroring the status under public international law. In Bankovic and Others v Belgium and other Contracting States5, it was held that the concept â€Å"jurisdiction† is essentially or primarily territorial. In Lozidou v Turkey6 , the territorial jurisdiction covers any area which, at the time of the said infringement, is under the â€Å"overall control of ‘of the state concerned, which is in addition to the State territory proper. In Cyprus v Turkey [GC]7 , the term jurisdiction refers notably to oc cupied regions except the areas which fall outside such control8. In Illascu v Moldova and Russia9 case, the court substitutes the â€Å" effective control† test by appending two more new components; the â€Å"survival through support† test and the â€Å" decisive influence â€Å" test. In this case, the court has not given any significance to the â€Å"effective control† but substituted the same with the concept â€Å"effective authority.† In Moldova’

Tuesday, October 15, 2019

Globalization and Migration Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Globalization and Migration - Essay Example The people in this world belong to different religions, different continents, different continents, different cultures and different races. There are many differences in the ways the people living in different prospect differ. The people need to be aware of the differences and they need to explore and know more. For that reason we see that the people have started travelling around the world to know more and to get answers to the questions. This is the concepts of globalization. Globalization is the concept and the rationale in itself. It means the people are moving to other places to get more from the people who belong to the different religions and the cultures. The concept that underlies the idea of the globalization is migration. Migration is the movement of the people across the borders, from one country to the other, with the permission of the higher authorities belonging to the foreign destination country. In this way too the globalization is still there. The countries have higher authorities which are known to us as the embassies. The embassies are the authorities which the grant the foreigners the permission to make entry in their countries. This restriction to the easy and open entry is due to many factors. The main factor is the illegal activities that occur due to the foreign immigrants in the country which in the end might be harmful or detrimental for the country's safety. For the purpose of the migration some countries have lower restrictions as compared to the other countries. Illegal activities and globalization With the increase in the globalization and the increase in the people travelling to the other destinations of the world, it has been seen that the criminal activates are also increasing day by day. The ease with which the people are able to cross the borders of the countries make the people perform some illegal activities including the illegal migrations, the human smuggling or the human trafficking. This list also includes the refugees which are able to cross the borders across to the other countries and they take their refugee in the other countries. Human trafficking: The case Friman and Reich (2007) discuss that there are two concepts that might be intermixed in this case. The first concept is called the human smuggling which is very different from the human trafficking. The human smuggling means that the person wants to be transported across the border illegally and the smuggler is paid some fee for that and after being transported illegally, smuggled person is free to do any thing in the other country. In the second case the human trafficking means that the person so the persons are transported across the borders, though illegally, in addition against the will and the wish of the person being transported. The people being transported are transported force fully. The reasons underlying human trafficking The human trafficking is done so that the people are forced into some illegal work forces. This includes the forced slavery, servitude or debt bondage. In this way the trafficker deprives the person of the basic human rights of the person who is being trafficked across the border. The person is sometimes physically forced to being trafficked. It has been seen that the people are even deceived into lies such as better futures in the

Alice Walkers depiction of men in The Color Purple Essay Example for Free

Alice Walkers depiction of men in The Color Purple Essay Alice Walkers depiction of men in The Color Purple has been controversial. Explore the opinions of the two critics printed below and explain your own view of the way Walker presents men in The Colour Purple. In The Color Purple, Alice Walkers depiction of men has been seen by some as controversial. Walker seems to be attacking black men because of their mistreatment of black women. Although, there is another force at work in this powerful, and emotional, book. That force is the unwitting testimony which Walker cannot control, because it was not deliberately written to be part of her story. Between the lines of her story is the strong message of personal rage: rage which cannot be hidden. The rage can be seen throughout the novel in numerous forms; the words used by Walker, that are strong and emotive; the portrayal of the characters, from innocent, like Celie, to evil, like Mr. Alphonso and the realism in which the characters are brought to life, because of the real anger used to describe them. Therefore, in considering the opinions of the two opposing critics, this circumstance must be borne in mind. The first critic, Tony Brown, wrote an article about The Color Purple for the Carolina Peacemaker. He has many views on the book, and expresses those views confidently. Brown admits in his article that some men have raped their daughters, some black men have raped their daughters, However, immediately afterwards, he is stating his defence of black men. He defends himself instantly, saying that the majority of black men have not. He then speaks of the problem that black men have when it comes to loving, saying the love has been drained out by the brutality of a society panic-stricken over black masculinity. Brown then goes on to tackle the issue of lesbian affairs in the book, and that they give women emotional and sexual salvation He defends his position saying that this is not the case in the real world, even though many frustrated black women seem to want to believe. Brown then admits that some black men are like Walkers characters, he says they are but, sad examples He also says the book focuses only on the failings of black men, and that black men are being abused by a white mans movie. He is blaming everyone else. Famous black men are mentioned by Brown in his argument, and the fact that they were non-incestuous and non-brutalizing and had healthy relationships with women. He states that, Their women never needed a Shug. Brown fails to support his argument about famous black males though, he merely mentions their names briefly. Brown blames the publishers in the final part of the extract. He says that white men and women only publish books by black women, or homosexual black men, and then label them as being the black experience. Brown is constantly blaming others throughout his extract, he never accepts responsibility for the actions of black men; he merely shirks the blame to other people. The second critic writes as a response to Browns article, their name is not given. Their argument defends The Color Purple, and retorts to Browns scathing attack of Walkers depiction of men in the book. The critic opens their response with the line that states the book is, strictly fiction They stress though, that Walker has written about real suffering, and the ideas were not conjured up by the imagination of Walker. The critic then speaks of the books content, and speaks of Walkers characterisation. The critic gives Celie as an example of a woman who grew from her own strength, a self-assured, strong woman even if it was at the expense of a few male egos. After stating the facts in the book and showing the main character development, the critic then launches a scathing attack upon black men, saying that, the shoe is such a good fit that it becomes downright uncomfortable Meaning that, the black men are offended, because the book is too truthful for their liking. The critic then emphasises that Walkers message is that of oppression, and that it is, ugly no matter what colour it is. They state that oppression is wrong, and that the message given by the book mustnt be forgotten, or else the ugliness will live on, and continue to breed. In the closing lines of the critics argument, the critic states that the book is a story about black women; not a book that is against black men. Brown is then contradicted by the anonymous critic, as they write that Walkers is a feminist book, and that it is not specifically against black men, even though black men are on the defensive because of it, black men protesting and licking their wounded egos. Both critics focused on actual events in the book; relationships in the book; the powerful difference between men and women; the differences between sex and the raw influence in sexual matters. In spite of this, both critics overlooked the power in the book, that being of Alice Walkers real message which encompasses so much of bitterness and grief experienced by black people in the USA. In my opinion, the men in The Color Purple presented during anger, Walkers anger when writing. Therefore, the presentation of men is biased. Personally speaking, I think the depiction of men in the novel is true; that is, all aspects of the male personality are represented by Walkers characters, from kindness in Reverend Mr (Samuel) to brutal cruelty, seen in Albert. The way in which Walker writes, with such conviction and passion about her characters makes the depiction true, it cannot be fained. The slightly biased view on the male characters in the novel is so because Walker only shows two good black, male characters; Samuel and Harpo. Harpo cares deeply for his family, and loves them sincerely, but his sensitivity causes him to be dominated over by his wife. Samuel does so much to help Nettie; he takes her in after Alberts assault on her. He educates her, shows her new and exciting places abroad. The marriage between Samuel and Corrine also knows no cruelty, no violence or sexual abuse. This example is compared to several other male characters that are portrayed as raging, unprincipled creatures. An example of a raging, unprincipled creature, as shown by Walker, would be Mr. Alphonso, he rapes his own step-daughter, on more than one occasion, and then when Celie gave birth to two children, he gave them away. This was not the act of a decent human being.